A day in Darfur

Johnny Greyvenstein provides a glimpse of the challenges facing medical teams in Sudan

Medics working in areas of conflict often face difficulties drawing a line between the job they are doing and the problems facing the country in which they are based - the effects of instability and fighting inevitably crossing into their day to day working lives.

Part of a five-man medical team running a clinic in Sudan, Johnny Greyvenstein is one of 38 Frontier Medical medics working across 32 different sites to support 900 PAE employees in the region whose job is to provide logistical support to the African Union's Sudanese peace keeping mission. For Johnny and many like him, it's the involvement and diversity that help maintain his motivation in difficult circumstances. He sends this report from El Fasher in the Darfur region of Sudan.

When fighting between different factions is an everyday occurrence, it puts a particular kind of pressure on anyone deployed here. The political stability of the region has been in jeopardy since we arrived last May, regressing to a point when shootings in the market place are common practice. The evacuation of humanitarian workers from El Fasher was a particular low point last December. Medics working near to the Chadian border live with a background of heavy gunfire from nearby villages and have faced several attacks on their camps.

Developing bond

But despite what may seem like challenging working conditions, a developing bond between all the medical teams in the region has in fact made this a very special place to work. Although we're not directly treating refugees in Darfur, we have contact with the people who do. While our personal responsibility is the welfare of PAE staff, we share our camps with African Union forces and don't turn away from treating casualties.

Whether as a Frontier Medical medic, a doctor with an NGO or staff in a local hospital, we all help each other in times of need and it's an important part of our life here that we are able to get involved. Yes we see the effects of conflict on the people who least deserve it and we are all gaining experience of dealing with gun shot wounds but there are also positive stories.

Elsewhere in Sudan, a young mother and her two infants are starting life together thanks to intervention from Dr Vyacheslav Botyev, another Frontier Medical doctor working on a different project, part of a medical team supporting geophysical services company, WesternGeco.

Dr Botyev saved more than one life earlier this year following an emergency request for help during the delivery of twins. With one healthy baby born, early indications were that the second baby had not survived, with the mother too exhausted and dehydrated to continue labour. It's the sort of situation that is managed safely every day elsewhere in the world. Here in Sudan, without easy access to early medical intervention, the stark outcome for most is that the mother too would have died.

After intravenous fluids and antibiotics to minimize the risk of blood poisoning the team were able to transfer the patient to hospital and restart her contractions. She survived and so did the second baby.

Cholera outbreak

Sudan is an inhospitable place. For the most it's a desert, plagued by sandstorms. Bitterly cold winters follow scorching summers. It has its own particular medical challenges. Snakes are an issue here. In a UN camp it was reported that a python had killed a security guard and this was only discovered when the snake became entangled in the electric security fence and the outline of the guard's body was clearly visible. Then there is the impact of poor sanitation and overcrowding on the spread of disease. We were threatened with a serious cholera outbreak in my first few months here, a significant health risk as many of the local population were entering and leaving the compound daily. With the help of Frontier Medical Topside Support we were able to implement very quickly the systems and protocols to prevent the possible spread of the disease. As a result of good management, contingency planning and team work, we avoided any case of cholera in the compound.

The re-supply of stock and in fact communication in general is challenging at the best of times. The only way in and out of most camps is by helicopter, assuming it's safe to travel. Communication by satellite phone and internet is sporadic. The mobile phone service is almost always off. It does create challenges in areas where no other medical care is available particularly if you need Topside Support or a medevac. It's also tough on long distance relationships. We all face the frustration of flight delays and long deployments. You soon realise the importance of forming friendships away from home.

It's not a job for the faint-hearted but despite the challenges, the rewards are here; the camaraderie, the sense of achievement in difficult circumstances and the wide range of clinical experience that are an integral part of life for any medic with the expertise and commitment to make a difference here in Sudan.

 

 
 
 

 


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